I was talking to a friend of mine, Paul Watson, yesterday and we got to discussing many different aspects of our faith, one of which is good and evil. He then begins to tell me of how his dad, David Watson (one of the greatest global Church Planters to ever live), talks of good and evil. I could write an entire post of what I know of David Watson (who has trained hundreds if not thousands of church planters all over the world). And I’ve only actually met the man one time.
Anyway, in our discussion of good and evil, Paul showed me something that is still rocking my world. Have you ever tried to define good and evil? It’s not as easy as one might think. I could not come up with an adequate definition on my own, so here is how dictionary.com defines good and evil:
Good (there are 32 definitions for "Good"):
morally excellent; virtuous; righteous; pious
Bad (there are 24 definitions for "Bad" – Interesting, isn’t it? There are more ways to be good, than to be bad?):
not good in any manner or degree
But even with every definition used, there still seems to be something missing, something that still doesn’t quite make it all fit. So here is how David Watson has described good and evil (according to Paul Watson):
Good: Anything that draws someone near to God
Evil: Anything that draws you away from God
Now, if you are theologically astute, like my most-humble self, some red flags just started waving like a checkered flag at Daytona! If you are not theologically astute, let me wave those flags for you.
If you say that good is anything that draws you toward God, then what may be good for you may be evil to me. For example, a traditional Southern Baptist worship service with the organ and piano and hymns does anything but draw me to God. I can’t worship like that because I’m too distracted by all the "noise." (I like hymns… if they’re done well. And by "well" I mean with electric guitars, drums, and a guy leading with tattoos and a Mohawk.) So, by that definition, that worship service would be evil. On the other hand, those people who thoroughly enjoy that type of worship cannot stand my type of worship, which is totally cool, because one style of worship just doesn’t work. We need those different types.
Ok, that was flag numero uno. Flag numero dos: These definitions, at first glance sound a bit like relativism. Relativism is huge in post modernity. "What is true for you, may not be true for me." Or, "What is good for you, is evil for me."
Both of those flags have merit, but are defunct because of one thing. These definitions do not exclude the fact that there is "pure" good and "pure" evil, or a reference point for defining good and evil. Pure good would be the birth of Jesus Christ as God in human form to take on the sins of humanity. Pure evil would be someone savagely beating a 3-year-old little girl and then raping her. By anyone’s standards, regardless of their belief in God, would say that is a purely evil thing.
Can evil things be good? Yes. Let’s look at two examples. First, the holocaust. Regardless of your belief (or disbelief) of the holocaust, we would all agree that that event was a grievous event. Was it pure evil? Yes. But did some good (according to our definition above) come from it? Yes. Some people were drawn closer to God. I heard a holocaust survivor talk about how they were not living the proper Jewish life until the holocaust, but because of that event they now live for God and have never looked back.
Another example would be hurrican Katrina. I’m not going to get into the debate that some of you want me to enter into of whether or not I believe God caused Katrina. I don’t know, and I don’t care. Debate done. But was Katrina a horrible event that we can view as evil? Yes. But did some good come from it? Yes. I heard a pastor from New Orleans speak in Colorado just after Katrina and he said that the Sunday after Katrina, their worship service (that was being held in a park because lack of a building) was packed out and lasted for over 3 hours. People were drawn to God.
I think that these definitions of good and evil are dead-on. So, to answer my headline question, "Good and Evil: Does it exist?" Yes. There are things that draw us to God, and things that draw us away from God.
I want to hear your comments on this. I’m still trying to process this and want to know what others are thinking about this.